Sunday, January 8, 2012

Medical News

Medical News


Six-monthly repeat BP measurement ideal in white-coat resistant hypertension

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Researchers say the appropriate time interval to repeat ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in patients with white-coat resistant hypertension is at 3 months after the first diagnosis and every 6 months to 1 year thereafter.

Obese adults have reduced risk for adverse CV outcomes after bariatric surgery

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Obese adults who undergo bariatric surgery have a reduced risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes, an analysis suggests.

Repaglinide superior to nateglinide for controling diabetes in Japanese

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Repaglinide is more effective than nateglinide at improving blood glucose control in Japanese Type 2 diabetes patients previously treated with diet and exercise, study findings show.

High YKL-40 level predicts mortality in diabetes

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

High levels of the inflammatory marker YKL-40 predict all-cause mortality in Type 2 diabetes patients, report researchers.

Risk for upper GI cancers in women rises with menopause

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Postmenopausal women face a higher risk for upper gastrointestinal cancers than their pre- or peri-menopausal peers of a similar age, report researchers who found that risk increased with younger menopausal age.

Six-monthly repeat BP measurement ideal in white-coat resistant hypertension

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Researchers say the appropriate time interval to repeat ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in patients with white-coat resistant hypertension is at 3 months after the first diagnosis and every 6 months to 1 year thereafter.

Obese adults have reduced risk for adverse CV outcomes after bariatric surgery

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Obese adults who undergo bariatric surgery have a reduced risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes, an analysis suggests.

Adjuvant bevacizumab could delay ovarian cancer progression

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Treatment with bevacizumab as an addition to standard chemotherapy could delay the progression of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer, two studies in The New England Journal of Medicine suggest.

Risk for upper GI cancers in women rises with menopause

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Postmenopausal women face a higher risk for upper gastrointestinal cancers than their pre- or peri-menopausal peers of a similar age, report researchers who found that risk increased with younger menopausal age.

Weekend admittance may increase mortality risk for COPD patients

Posted: 08 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are more likely to die if admitted to hospital at the weekend than on a weekday, Spanish research shows.

Metabolic syndrome common in Indian bipolar disorder patients

Posted: 05 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Results from an Indian study suggest that the metabolic syndrome is highly prevalent among patients with bipolar disorder, with abdominal obesity being the most common component.

Aliskiren trial halted due to adverse effects

Posted: 05 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

The ALTITUDE trial has been halted due to an increase in adverse events and no apparent benefits among patients treated with the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren.

Prolactin concentrations increased in antipsychotic-naïve schizophrenia patients

Posted: 05 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Prolactin concentrations are increased in antipsychotic-naïve patients with schizophrenia compared with mentally healthy individuals, research shows.

Cyclothymic–depressive–anxious temperament increases suicide risk in BD patients

Posted: 04 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Mood disorder patients with a prevailing cyclothymic–depressive–anxious temperament are at increased risk for suicidal behaviour, say researchers.

APSs linked to increased risk for psychiatric disorders

Posted: 04 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

People who experience attenuated psychotic symptoms are at increased risk for developing psychiatric disorders, particularly nonaffective psychotic disorders, study findings confirm.

HDRS may underestimate depression severity in BD patients

Posted: 03 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale may underestimate the severity of depressive symptoms in patients with bipolar disorder, warn Korean researchers.

Insulin resistance linked to hypertension in children

Posted: 03 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Insulin resistance is independently associated with hypertension in children, a group of Italian researchers suggests.

Supported employment programs benefit older patients with schizophrenia

Posted: 03 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Results from a US study show that middle-aged and older patients with schizophrenia benefit from supported employment programs.

Manual dexterity impaired more in bipolar disorder than unipolar depression

Posted: 02 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Manual dexterity is more severely impaired in patients with bipolar disorder than in those with unipolar major depression, researchers report.

Diabetes effectively managed by community health workers

Posted: 02 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Diabetes and hypertension can be effectively managed in middle-income countries through use of primary care systems with trained community healthcare workers and well-established guidelines, shows a study from Iran.

Insufficient evidence to support genetic testing before clopidogrel use

Posted: 02 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

There is insufficient evidence to support genetic testing before prescribing clopidogrel, say UK researchers whose review found no conclusive proof of a clinically important association between CYP2C19 genotype and the effect of clopidogrel on cardiovascular outcomes.

Patient expectations help determine quality of life in schizophrenia

Posted: 02 Jan 2012 04:00 PM PST

Among patients with schizophrenia, expectations for the future have a greater impact on quality of life than do symptoms, European researchers have shown.

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