Sunday, August 21, 2011

Medical News

Medical News


Thrombophilia screening should be population-specific

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Thrombophilia screening should be restricted to testing for protein C, protein S, and antithrombin III deficiencies in people from Singapore and countries with similar demographics, researchers report.

Rapid carotid stenosis progression signals high stroke risk

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Rapid progression of carotid stenosis signals a high risk for future ipsilateral neurologic events, UK researchers report.

Increased bone turnover, osteopenia common among men with COPD

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Study findings show that men with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have a greater prevalence of osteopenia than healthy individuals, which may be a result of increased bone turnover.

Mobile phones do not raise childhood brain tumor risk

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Regular mobile phone use does not increase the risk for brain tumors among children and adolescents, report researchers.

DHA-rich fish oil reverses detrimental effects of saturated fatty acids on vascular function

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Elevated levels of nonesterified fatty acids could contribute to the increased incidence of endothelial dysfunction observed in obesity and Type 2 diabetes, researchers suggest.

Variants in <i>IL-6R</i> may increase risk for lipid-related disorders in adolescent girls

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Results from a Taiwanese study suggest that several variants in the interleukin-6 receptor gene may play an important role in the pathogenesis of dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis in adolescent girls.

Wider use of initial combination antihypertensive therapy supported

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Starting treatment with a combination of antihypertensive drugs is associated with a greater reduction of cardiovascular risk than is initial monotherapy, a report shows.

Metformin treatment for GDM has less adverse effects than insulin

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Results from a study carried out in routine practice suggest that metformin treatment for gestational diabetes mellitus may result in fewer adverse events than insulin therapy.

Smoking may increase risk for diabetes

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Results from a US study suggest that having increased cotinine levels, as a result of smoking, may increase glycated hemoglobin levels and therefore raise diabetes risk in nondiabetic individuals.

DHA-rich fish oil reverses detrimental effects of saturated fatty acids on vascular function

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Elevated levels of nonesterified fatty acids could contribute to the increased incidence of endothelial dysfunction observed in obesity and Type 2 diabetes, researchers suggest.

Wider use of initial combination antihypertensive therapy supported

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Starting treatment with a combination of antihypertensive drugs is associated with a greater reduction of cardiovascular risk than is initial monotherapy, a report shows.

Mechanism linking long QRS duration and high CV mortality discovered

Posted: 21 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Researchers may have discovered the mechanism underlying the association of longer QRS duration with increased cardiovascular mortality.

Deficit schizophrenia linked to increased risk for tardive dyskinesia

Posted: 18 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Patients with the deficit subtype of schizophrenia are more likely to experience tardive dyskinesia than those with nondeficit schizophrenia, research shows.

SUD a key cause of premature death in mood disorder patients

Posted: 18 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Results from a US study show that comorbid substance use disorders are a significant cause of premature death in patients with mood disorders.

NGF and IL-2 levels reduced in schizophrenia patients

Posted: 17 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Patients with schizophrenia have lower serum levels of nerve growth factor and interleukin-2 than mentally healthy individuals, study results show.

Discharge B-type natriuretic peptide predicts mortality, rehospitalization in HF

Posted: 17 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

B-type natriuretic peptide level on discharge is a good predictor of 1-year mortality and/or rehospitalization among heart failure patients, a study suggests.

Minor physical anomalies increased in BD I patients

Posted: 17 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Patients with bipolar I disorder have a higher rate of minor physical anomalies than mentally healthy individuals, researchers have found.

Trauma and PTSD common in schizophrenia patients with substance abuse

Posted: 16 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Trauma and comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder are common in patients with schizophrenia who are substance abusers, UK research shows.

Neuropsychological function reduced in BD II patients with comorbid anxiety

Posted: 16 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Comorbid anxiety disorder is associated with reduced neuropsychologic function in patients with bipolar II disorder, show results from a Taiwanese study.

DUI not linked to brain volume changes in schizophrenia patients

Posted: 15 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Dutch researchers have found no evidence to suggest that duration of untreated illness is associated with brain volume changes in patients with schizophrenia.

Diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia show clustered risk pattern

Posted: 15 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia show a pattern of interrelated risk, where diagnosis of each condition affects the risk for developing the others, study results show.

Social drug use increased among bipolar spectrum depressed patients

Posted: 15 Aug 2011 05:00 PM PDT

Depressed patients who meet criteria for bipolar spectrum disorder use social drugs, such as coffee and tobacco, more frequently and in greater quantities than depressed patients who do not meet such criteria, say researchers.

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