Friday, May 29, 2009

Medical News

Medical News
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Heart disease shares genetic link with dental disease

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

German researchers have found a genetic link between dental disease and heart disease.

Standard breast cancer chemotherapy improves survival of older women

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

A clinical trial has reinforced the benefits of standard chemotherapy in addition to surgery or surgery and radiation for older women with early-stage breast cancer.

Infliximab has long-term efficacy for children with Crohn’s disease

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Infliximab treatment can be effective for children with Crohn's disease in the long term, study findings suggest.

Attitude important in keeping to IBD treatment

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Attitudes towards medication for inflammatory bowel disease can impact on whether a patient keeps taking it as directed, UK research indicates.

Hyperhomocysteinemia linked to post-MI thrombus formation

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Elevated homocysteine levels, diabetes mellitus, and severity of left ventricular dysfunction all independently predict left ventricular thrombus development in thrombolyzed acute anterior myocardial infarction patients, research shows.

Statins may help prevent stroke recurrence

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Prescribing statin therapy upon hospital discharge to patients with first-ever acute stroke lowers the risk for 10-year stroke recurrence and improves survival, Greek researchers report.

20% incremental NBUVB regimen ‘best for brown skins’

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

A 20% incremental dose regimen of narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy is superior to a 10% regimen in patients with psoriasis and brown skin, Korean researchers believe.

No link to negative outcomes with nerve sparing in prostate cancer surgery

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Judicious use of nerve sparing during radical prostatectomy does not increase the probability of positive surgical margins or biochemical recurrence, US study findings indicate.

Determining breast cancer prognosis improved by automated quantitative analysis

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Combined analysis of protein expression using automated quantitative analysis of ErbB and hormone receptors enables better prediction of breast cancer outcome than current methods, study results suggest.

Melatonin is involved in epigenetic regulation of breast cancer

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Melatonin has an epigenetic influence in breast cancer, as suggested by five different lines of evidence, according to a review.

No link to negative outcomes with nerve sparing in prostate cancer surgery

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Judicious use of nerve sparing during radical prostatectomy does not increase the probability of positive surgical margins or biochemical recurrence, US study findings indicate.

Lipid-lowering decisions vary by doctor type

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Cardiologists, internists, and general practitioners tend to vary in their coronary risk estimates and decisions on lipid-lowering treatment for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease, Italian research suggests.

Famine conditions <i>in utero</i> may affect lipid profile decades later

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Being exposed to famine conditions while in the womb could have repercussions on a person's lipid profile many decades later, a study of Dutch people born at the end of World War II suggests.

Repaglinide-metformin potential alternative to rosiglitazone-metformin combination

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

A novel fixed-dose combination tablet of repaglinide plus metformin provides comparable glycemic control to a rosiglitazone plus metformin tablet, show results from a phase III study.

Moderate physical activity independently predicts lower levels of insulin resistance

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Time spent taking part in moderate and vigorous physical activity improves indicators of insulin resistance independently of time spent sedentary, taking part in light-intensity activity, and TV viewing, report researchers in the journal Diabetes Care.

Coronary aneurysm after DES implantation rare

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Coronary aneurysms are rare after drug-eluting stent implantation and detectable in asymptomatic patients, conclude Spanish researchers who nevertheless warn such complications may be linked to stent restenosis and thrombosis.

US National Football League players ‘have normal CVD risk factor profile’

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

A study has shown that a sample of US National Football League players had a similar rate of dyslipidemia, higher rate of hypertension, and lower rates of impaired fasting glucose and smoking than a sample of healthy young adult men.

Determining breast cancer prognosis improved by automated quantitative analysis

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Combined analysis of protein expression using automated quantitative analysis of ErbB and hormone receptors enables better prediction of breast cancer outcome than current methods, study results suggest.

Melatonin is involved in epigenetic regulation of breast cancer

Posted: 28 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Melatonin has an epigenetic influence in breast cancer, as suggested by five different lines of evidence, according to a review.

Differences found between pre-, postmenopausal ovarian cancer

Posted: 24 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Research presented at the 8th European Congress on Menopause suggests that ovarian cancer in postmenopausal women occurs at a more advanced stage than in premenopausal women, with differences seen in histological subtypes.

Vardenafil plus sertraline effective for temporary erectile dysfunction in ART

Posted: 24 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Results from a five-patient case report suggest that the combined protocol of vardenafil plus sertraline is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for temporary erectile dysfunction during assisted reproductive technologies.

Ovarian granulosa cell ERK1/2 disruption interrupts fertility

Posted: 24 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

US researchers have found that disruption of the extracellular signal–regulated kinases 1 and 2 interferes with the ability of luteinizing hormone to induce genes that play a key role in ovarian function and female fertility.

Joint and nail symptoms common in psoriasis, improve with etanercept

Posted: 14 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis often have joint and nail symptoms, say researchers who found etanercept significantly reduced these symptoms.

Symptom scale reflects GERD endoscopic severity

Posted: 03 May 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Japanese researchers have identified a symptom assessment scale that reflects the endoscopic severity of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Clinical information better than BP alone to predict future hypertension

Posted: 22 Apr 2009 05:00 PM PDT

Use of a model based on readily available clinical information is better able to predict the development of hypertension than one based on blood pressure alone, US researchers report.

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