Thursday, September 16, 2010

Medical News

Medical News


EDS identifies dysphagia patients at high risk for esophageal cancer

Posted: 16 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

The Edinburgh Dysphagia Score effectively identifies patients who are at high risk for esophageal cancer, report researchers.

EDS identifies dysphagia patients at high risk for esophageal cancer

Posted: 16 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

The Edinburgh Dysphagia Score effectively identifies patients who are at high risk for esophageal cancer, report researchers.

Pre-surgery anti-platelet factor 4/heparin antibody levels not linked to HIT

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

The presence of anti-platelet factor 4/heparin antibodies of any immunoglobulin class before cardiac surgery is not associated with an increased risk for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, say researchers.

Prior antiplatelet use impacts on ICH outcomes

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Patients taking antiplatelet agents may be at increased risk for dying in the event of an intracerebral hemorrhage, say the authors of a systematic review.

Impact of obesity on PSA explains low prostate cancer incidence

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Obese men are less likely than lean men to reach the prostate-specific antigen threshold for prostate biopsy, thereby reducing their likelihood of a diagnosis of prostate cancer, report US researchers.

High Gleason score at prostatectomy does not guarantee worse survival

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Certain men with a high Gleason score at radical prostatectomy can have good cancer-specific survival rates in the 15 years after surgery, despite being highly likely to experience biochemical recurrence during that time, show US study results.

Impact of obesity on PSA explains low prostate cancer incidence

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Obese men are less likely than lean men to reach the prostate-specific antigen threshold for prostate biopsy, thereby reducing their likelihood of a diagnosis of prostate cancer, report US researchers.

High Gleason score at prostatectomy does not guarantee worse survival

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Certain men with a high Gleason score at radical prostatectomy can have good cancer-specific survival rates in the 15 years after surgery, despite being highly likely to experience biochemical recurrence during that time, show US study results.

Breast cancer diagnosis could be improved by studying calcium deposits

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Infrared analysis of breast tissue microcalcifications could allow clinicians to discriminate between benign and malignant breast tumors without the need for biopsy, UK researchers report.

Genetically high apoA-1 levels do not affect IHD or MI risk

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

People with genetically elevated levels of apolipoprotein A-1 and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol do not have a reduced risk for ischemic heart disease or myocardial infarction, research shows.

High vitamin D levels linked to favorable lipid profile

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

People with high levels of the marker of vitamin D status 25-hydroxyvitamin D have favorable lipid profiles, say Norwegian researchers.

Linagliptin effective and well tolerated in combination with metformin

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Linagliptin is an effective and well-tolerated addition to metformin treatment for reducing glycated hemoglobin in patients with Type 2 diabetes, show study findings.

Poor response to darbepoetin alfa linked to elevated adverse events seen in TREAT

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Results from an analysis of the TREAT study suggest that diabetes patients with chronic kidney disease and moderate anemia who had a poor response to the anemia drug darbepoetin alfa were more likely to have an adverse cardiovascular outcome than those with a better response, despite receiving a higher mean dose.

Anatomical variation increases esophageal damage risk during AF ablation

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Researchers report that atrial fibrillation patients with specific anatomical variations may have an increased risk for esophageal ulceration after radio frequency ablation.

Dual, triple anticoagulation therapy for AF may triple bleeding risk

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Adding clopidogrel, with or without aspirin, to warfarin in anticoagulation therapy for atrial fibrillation may increase patients' bleeding risk at least three-fold, research indicates.

Breast cancer diagnosis could be improved by studying calcium deposits

Posted: 15 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Infrared analysis of breast tissue microcalcifications could allow clinicians to discriminate between benign and malignant breast tumors without the need for biopsy, UK researchers report.

PSA test at 60 years predicts risk for prostate cancer death by 85

Posted: 14 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

The prostate-specific antigen levels of 60-year old men can predict the likelihood of death from the disease in the subsequent 25 years, report researchers.

Age, cognitive reserve affect post-chemotherapy cognitive function

Posted: 14 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Age and pretreatment cognitive reserve are important predictors of post-treatment processing speed among patients undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer, US researchers report.

Prostate cancer screening only benefits men with elevated PSA

Posted: 13 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Continued prostate cancer screening among men aged 55–74 years is only beneficial if they have an initially elevated prostate-specific antigen level, show the results of a Dutch study.

Prostate cancer risk genes also predict disease progression

Posted: 13 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Five out of 26 single nucleotide polymorphisms recently associated with a risk for prostate cancer are also able to predict progression in men who already have the disease, say researchers.

Breast cancer recurrence low following intraoperative radiotherapy

Posted: 13 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Intraoperative radiotherapy using low-kilovoltage X-rays during breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer yields low recurrence and toxicity rates, German research shows.

No significant adverse effects after deferring radical prostatectomy

Posted: 12 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Men with prostate cancer do not have more adverse disease features if they undergo radical prostatectomy after a period of active surveillance, instead of immediately after diagnosis, say Swedish researchers.

Locoregional therapy recommended for node positive occult breast cancer

Posted: 12 Sep 2010 05:00 PM PDT

Definitive locoregional treatment with mastectomy or breast-conserving therapy improves the outcome of patients with axillary lymph node metastasis from an occult primary breast cancer, compared with more conservative treatments, US researchers report.

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